Python
Key Features of Python
Python is Easy to Learn and Use:
There is no prerequisite to start Python, since it is Ideal programming language for beginners.
High Level Language:
Python don’t let you worry about low-level details, like memory management, hardware-level operations etc.
Python is Interpreted:
Code is executed line-by-line directly by interpreter, and no need for separate compilation. Which means –
You can run the same code across different platforms.
You can make the changes in code without restarting the program.
Dynamic Typed:
Python is a dynamic language, meaning there are no need to explicitly declare the data type of a variable. Type is checked during runtime, not at compile time.
Object Oriented:
Python supports object-oriented concepts like classes, inheritance, and polymorphism etc. OOPs empowers Python with modularity, reusability and easy to maintain code. Extensive Library are Available: Python has huge set of library and modules, which can make development lot easier and faster.
Open-Source with Huge community Support:
Along with opensource, Python is blessed with very large community contributing to its further development.
Cross Platform:
Same Python code can run on Windows, macOS and Linux, without any modification in code.
Good Career Opportunities:
Python is in high demand across industries like Software development, AI, finance, and cloud computing etc.
Limitations of python
Performance Limitations:
Python is an interpreted language which makes it slower than compiled languages like C++ or Java.
Not preferred for Mobile Apps and Front End:
Python isn’t preferred for Front End dev or mobile apps because of slower execution speeds and limited frameworks compared to JavaScript or Swift.
Memory Expensive:
Python consumes more memory because of its high-level nature and dynamic typing.
Lack of Strong Typing:
Dynamic typing makes Python easy to code, but it can lead to runtime errors that would be caught at compile time in statically typed languages like Java or C#.
Not Suitable for Game development:
Python lacks the high speed and low-level hardware control needed for game engines.